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Isaac Hecker: The Man
BORN IN NEW YORK CITY on December 18, 1819, Isaac Hecker spent his youth working in the family bakery business. His formal education was limited, but this experience in the working world gave him an insight into the social and economic pressures faced by ordinary people in those times. His empathy for the working masses became the cornerstone of his quest to improve the quality of life for his contemporaries.
Recognizing the potential of politics, he joined a reform branch of the Tammany Society and devoted all his time and energy to campaigning for the ticket. But he quickly discovered the realities of political life and was dismayed by the power-hungry lack of concern that fueled the political machine. As he would later write, "Not much was to be hoped for from political actions as politicians were governed more by selfishness and a thirst for power than by patriotism and the desire of doing good to their fellow citizens."
So, frustrated by politics yet still driven by a desire to benefit society, Hecker began his search anew.
The Calling
It was while he was in this receptive state that Isaac Hecker began to feel his calling. His interest in the material values of business and politics faded and was replaced by a desire to answer this spiritual tide that was drawing him into communion with God. The feeling was so sharp and powerful that Hecker at
first distrusted it. But despite his attempts to submerge the calling by renewing his efforts in his former occupations, he could not escape its pull. It became stronger, more constant, and more demanding.
Seeking guidance, he consulted Orestes Brownson, a brilliant man who was closely in touch with the philosophical and intellectual traditions, as well as the current upheavals, in American society. Brownson recommended that Hecker break away from his normal routine and seek the time and freedom to evaluate his feelings.
Following Brownson's advice, Hecker made his way to Massachusetts where a new social experiment known as Brook Farm was just beginning. Brook Farm was an exciting new intellectual atmosphere, and Hecker was exposed to a spectrum of ideas and people including Bronson Alcott and Henry David Thoreau.
With all of this intellectual stimulation, plus the continuing influence of Orestes Brownson, Hecker's focus began to shift. As Brownson told him, politics and social experiments had their value in the progress of man, but they did not truly solve mankind's problems. Hecker became convinced that something beyond human power was necessary, and he began to seek the source of such power in religion.
To find out more about the Paulist Fathers who were founded by Isaac Hecker and who serve at the Catholic Information Center please go to the Paulist home page.
If you would like information on how to become a Paulist Father, please go here.
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